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nix/src/libstore/remote-store.cc

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#include "serialise.hh"
#include "util.hh"
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#include "remote-store.hh"
#include "worker-protocol.hh"
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#include "archive.hh"
#include "affinity.hh"
#include "globals.hh"
#include "derivations.hh"
#include "pool.hh"
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#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
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#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
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#include <cstring>
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namespace nix {
Path readStorePath(Source & from)
{
Path path = readString(from);
assertStorePath(path);
return path;
}
template<class T> T readStorePaths(Source & from)
{
T paths = readStrings<T>(from);
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for (auto & i : paths) assertStorePath(i);
return paths;
}
template PathSet readStorePaths(Source & from);
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RemoteStore::RemoteStore(size_t maxConnections)
: connections(make_ref<Pool<Connection>>(maxConnections, [this]() { return openConnection(); }))
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{
}
ref<RemoteStore::Connection> RemoteStore::openConnection(bool reserveSpace)
{
auto conn = make_ref<Connection>();
/* Connect to a daemon that does the privileged work for us. */
conn->fd = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (conn->fd == -1)
throw SysError("cannot create Unix domain socket");
closeOnExec(conn->fd);
string socketPath = settings.nixDaemonSocketFile;
/* Urgh, sockaddr_un allows path names of only 108 characters. So
chdir to the socket directory so that we can pass a relative
path name. !!! this is probably a bad idea in multi-threaded
applications... */
AutoCloseFD fdPrevDir = open(".", O_RDONLY);
if (fdPrevDir == -1) throw SysError("couldn't open current directory");
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if (chdir(dirOf(socketPath).c_str()) == -1) throw SysError(format("couldn't change to directory of %1%") % socketPath);
Path socketPathRel = "./" + baseNameOf(socketPath);
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struct sockaddr_un addr;
addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
if (socketPathRel.size() >= sizeof(addr.sun_path))
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throw Error(format("socket path %1% is too long") % socketPathRel);
strcpy(addr.sun_path, socketPathRel.c_str());
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if (connect(conn->fd, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr)) == -1)
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throw SysError(format("cannot connect to daemon at %1%") % socketPath);
if (fchdir(fdPrevDir) == -1)
throw SysError("couldn't change back to previous directory");
conn->from.fd = conn->fd;
conn->to.fd = conn->fd;
/* Send the magic greeting, check for the reply. */
try {
conn->to << WORKER_MAGIC_1;
conn->to.flush();
unsigned int magic = readInt(conn->from);
if (magic != WORKER_MAGIC_2) throw Error("protocol mismatch");
conn->daemonVersion = readInt(conn->from);
if (GET_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(conn->daemonVersion) != GET_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(PROTOCOL_VERSION))
throw Error("Nix daemon protocol version not supported");
conn->to << PROTOCOL_VERSION;
if (GET_PROTOCOL_MINOR(conn->daemonVersion) >= 14) {
int cpu = settings.lockCPU ? lockToCurrentCPU() : -1;
if (cpu != -1)
conn->to << 1 << cpu;
else
conn->to << 0;
}
if (GET_PROTOCOL_MINOR(conn->daemonVersion) >= 11)
conn->to << reserveSpace;
conn->processStderr();
}
catch (Error & e) {
throw Error(format("cannot start daemon worker: %1%") % e.msg());
}
setOptions(conn);
return conn;
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}
void RemoteStore::setOptions(ref<Connection> conn)
{
conn->to << wopSetOptions
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<< settings.keepFailed
<< settings.keepGoing
<< settings.tryFallback
<< verbosity
<< settings.maxBuildJobs
<< settings.maxSilentTime;
if (GET_PROTOCOL_MINOR(conn->daemonVersion) >= 2)
conn->to << settings.useBuildHook;
if (GET_PROTOCOL_MINOR(conn->daemonVersion) >= 4)
conn->to << settings.buildVerbosity
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<< logType
<< settings.printBuildTrace;
if (GET_PROTOCOL_MINOR(conn->daemonVersion) >= 6)
conn->to << settings.buildCores;
if (GET_PROTOCOL_MINOR(conn->daemonVersion) >= 10)
conn->to << settings.useSubstitutes;
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if (GET_PROTOCOL_MINOR(conn->daemonVersion) >= 12) {
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Settings::SettingsMap overrides = settings.getOverrides();
if (overrides["ssh-auth-sock"] == "")
overrides["ssh-auth-sock"] = getEnv("SSH_AUTH_SOCK");
conn->to << overrides.size();
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for (auto & i : overrides)
conn->to << i.first << i.second;
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}
conn->processStderr();
}
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bool RemoteStore::isValidPath(const Path & path)
{
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopIsValidPath << path;
conn->processStderr();
unsigned int reply = readInt(conn->from);
return reply != 0;
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}
PathSet RemoteStore::queryValidPaths(const PathSet & paths)
{
auto conn(connections->get());
if (GET_PROTOCOL_MINOR(conn->daemonVersion) < 12) {
PathSet res;
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for (auto & i : paths)
if (isValidPath(i)) res.insert(i);
return res;
} else {
conn->to << wopQueryValidPaths << paths;
conn->processStderr();
return readStorePaths<PathSet>(conn->from);
}
}
PathSet RemoteStore::queryAllValidPaths()
{
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopQueryAllValidPaths;
conn->processStderr();
return readStorePaths<PathSet>(conn->from);
}
PathSet RemoteStore::querySubstitutablePaths(const PathSet & paths)
{
auto conn(connections->get());
if (GET_PROTOCOL_MINOR(conn->daemonVersion) < 12) {
PathSet res;
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for (auto & i : paths) {
conn->to << wopHasSubstitutes << i;
conn->processStderr();
if (readInt(conn->from)) res.insert(i);
}
return res;
} else {
conn->to << wopQuerySubstitutablePaths << paths;
conn->processStderr();
return readStorePaths<PathSet>(conn->from);
}
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}
download-from-binary-cache: parallelise fetching of NAR info files Getting substitute information using the binary cache substituter has non-trivial latency overhead. A package or NixOS system configuration can have hundreds of dependencies, and in the worst case (when the local info cache is empty) we have to do a separate HTTP request for each of these. If the ping time to the server is t, getting N info files will take tN seconds; e.g., with a ping time of 0.1s to nixos.org, sequentially downloading 1000 info files (a typical NixOS config) will take at least 100 seconds. To fix this problem, the binary cache substituter can now perform requests in parallel. This required changing the substituter interface to support a function querySubstitutablePathInfos() that queries multiple paths at the same time, and rewriting queryMissing() to take advantage of parallelism. (Due to local caching, parallelising queryMissing() is sufficient for most use cases, since it's almost always called before building a derivation and thus fills the local info cache.) For example, parallelism speeds up querying all 1056 paths in a particular NixOS system configuration from 116s to 2.6s. It works so well because the eccentricity of the top-level derivation in the dependency graph is only 9. So we only need 10 round-trips (when using an unlimited number of parallel connections) to get everything. Currently we do a maximum of 150 parallel connections to the server. Thus it's important that the binary cache server (e.g. nixos.org) has a high connection limit. Alternatively we could use HTTP pipelining, but WWW::Curl doesn't support it and libcurl has a hard-coded limit of 5 requests per pipeline.
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void RemoteStore::querySubstitutablePathInfos(const PathSet & paths,
SubstitutablePathInfos & infos)
{
if (paths.empty()) return;
auto conn(connections->get());
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if (GET_PROTOCOL_MINOR(conn->daemonVersion) < 3) return;
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if (GET_PROTOCOL_MINOR(conn->daemonVersion) < 12) {
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for (auto & i : paths) {
SubstitutablePathInfo info;
conn->to << wopQuerySubstitutablePathInfo << i;
conn->processStderr();
unsigned int reply = readInt(conn->from);
if (reply == 0) continue;
info.deriver = readString(conn->from);
if (info.deriver != "") assertStorePath(info.deriver);
info.references = readStorePaths<PathSet>(conn->from);
info.downloadSize = readLongLong(conn->from);
info.narSize = GET_PROTOCOL_MINOR(conn->daemonVersion) >= 7 ? readLongLong(conn->from) : 0;
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infos[i] = info;
}
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} else {
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conn->to << wopQuerySubstitutablePathInfos << paths;
conn->processStderr();
unsigned int count = readInt(conn->from);
for (unsigned int n = 0; n < count; n++) {
Path path = readStorePath(conn->from);
SubstitutablePathInfo & info(infos[path]);
info.deriver = readString(conn->from);
if (info.deriver != "") assertStorePath(info.deriver);
info.references = readStorePaths<PathSet>(conn->from);
info.downloadSize = readLongLong(conn->from);
info.narSize = readLongLong(conn->from);
}
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download-from-binary-cache: parallelise fetching of NAR info files Getting substitute information using the binary cache substituter has non-trivial latency overhead. A package or NixOS system configuration can have hundreds of dependencies, and in the worst case (when the local info cache is empty) we have to do a separate HTTP request for each of these. If the ping time to the server is t, getting N info files will take tN seconds; e.g., with a ping time of 0.1s to nixos.org, sequentially downloading 1000 info files (a typical NixOS config) will take at least 100 seconds. To fix this problem, the binary cache substituter can now perform requests in parallel. This required changing the substituter interface to support a function querySubstitutablePathInfos() that queries multiple paths at the same time, and rewriting queryMissing() to take advantage of parallelism. (Due to local caching, parallelising queryMissing() is sufficient for most use cases, since it's almost always called before building a derivation and thus fills the local info cache.) For example, parallelism speeds up querying all 1056 paths in a particular NixOS system configuration from 116s to 2.6s. It works so well because the eccentricity of the top-level derivation in the dependency graph is only 9. So we only need 10 round-trips (when using an unlimited number of parallel connections) to get everything. Currently we do a maximum of 150 parallel connections to the server. Thus it's important that the binary cache server (e.g. nixos.org) has a high connection limit. Alternatively we could use HTTP pipelining, but WWW::Curl doesn't support it and libcurl has a hard-coded limit of 5 requests per pipeline.
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}
}
ValidPathInfo RemoteStore::queryPathInfo(const Path & path)
{
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopQueryPathInfo << path;
conn->processStderr();
ValidPathInfo info;
info.path = path;
info.deriver = readString(conn->from);
if (info.deriver != "") assertStorePath(info.deriver);
info.narHash = parseHash(htSHA256, readString(conn->from));
info.references = readStorePaths<PathSet>(conn->from);
info.registrationTime = readInt(conn->from);
info.narSize = readLongLong(conn->from);
return info;
}
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Hash RemoteStore::queryPathHash(const Path & path)
{
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopQueryPathHash << path;
conn->processStderr();
string hash = readString(conn->from);
return parseHash(htSHA256, hash);
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}
void RemoteStore::queryReferences(const Path & path,
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PathSet & references)
{
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopQueryReferences << path;
conn->processStderr();
PathSet references2 = readStorePaths<PathSet>(conn->from);
references.insert(references2.begin(), references2.end());
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}
void RemoteStore::queryReferrers(const Path & path,
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PathSet & referrers)
{
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopQueryReferrers << path;
conn->processStderr();
PathSet referrers2 = readStorePaths<PathSet>(conn->from);
referrers.insert(referrers2.begin(), referrers2.end());
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}
Path RemoteStore::queryDeriver(const Path & path)
{
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopQueryDeriver << path;
conn->processStderr();
Path drvPath = readString(conn->from);
if (drvPath != "") assertStorePath(drvPath);
return drvPath;
}
PathSet RemoteStore::queryValidDerivers(const Path & path)
{
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopQueryValidDerivers << path;
conn->processStderr();
return readStorePaths<PathSet>(conn->from);
}
PathSet RemoteStore::queryDerivationOutputs(const Path & path)
{
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopQueryDerivationOutputs << path;
conn->processStderr();
return readStorePaths<PathSet>(conn->from);
}
PathSet RemoteStore::queryDerivationOutputNames(const Path & path)
{
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopQueryDerivationOutputNames << path;
conn->processStderr();
return readStrings<PathSet>(conn->from);
}
Path RemoteStore::queryPathFromHashPart(const string & hashPart)
{
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopQueryPathFromHashPart << hashPart;
conn->processStderr();
Path path = readString(conn->from);
if (!path.empty()) assertStorePath(path);
return path;
}
Path RemoteStore::addToStore(const string & name, const Path & _srcPath,
bool recursive, HashType hashAlgo, PathFilter & filter, bool repair)
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{
if (repair) throw Error("repairing is not supported when building through the Nix daemon");
auto conn(connections->get());
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Path srcPath(absPath(_srcPath));
conn->to << wopAddToStore << name
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<< ((hashAlgo == htSHA256 && recursive) ? 0 : 1) /* backwards compatibility hack */
<< (recursive ? 1 : 0)
<< printHashType(hashAlgo);
try {
conn->to.written = 0;
conn->to.warn = true;
dumpPath(srcPath, conn->to, filter);
conn->to.warn = false;
conn->processStderr();
} catch (SysError & e) {
/* Daemon closed while we were sending the path. Probably OOM
or I/O error. */
if (e.errNo == EPIPE)
try {
conn->processStderr();
} catch (EndOfFile & e) { }
throw;
}
return readStorePath(conn->from);
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}
Path RemoteStore::addTextToStore(const string & name, const string & s,
const PathSet & references, bool repair)
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{
if (repair) throw Error("repairing is not supported when building through the Nix daemon");
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopAddTextToStore << name << s << references;
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conn->processStderr();
return readStorePath(conn->from);
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}
void RemoteStore::exportPath(const Path & path, bool sign,
Sink & sink)
{
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopExportPath << path << (sign ? 1 : 0);
conn->processStderr(&sink); /* sink receives the actual data */
readInt(conn->from);
}
Paths RemoteStore::importPaths(bool requireSignature, Source & source)
{
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopImportPaths;
/* We ignore requireSignature, since the worker forces it to true
anyway. */
conn->processStderr(0, &source);
return readStorePaths<Paths>(conn->from);
}
void RemoteStore::buildPaths(const PathSet & drvPaths, BuildMode buildMode)
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{
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopBuildPaths;
if (GET_PROTOCOL_MINOR(conn->daemonVersion) >= 13) {
conn->to << drvPaths;
if (GET_PROTOCOL_MINOR(conn->daemonVersion) >= 15)
conn->to << buildMode;
else
/* Old daemons did not take a 'buildMode' parameter, so we
need to validate it here on the client side. */
if (buildMode != bmNormal)
throw Error("repairing or checking is not supported when building through the Nix daemon");
} else {
/* For backwards compatibility with old daemons, strip output
identifiers. */
PathSet drvPaths2;
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for (auto & i : drvPaths)
drvPaths2.insert(string(i, 0, i.find('!')));
conn->to << drvPaths2;
}
conn->processStderr();
readInt(conn->from);
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}
BuildResult RemoteStore::buildDerivation(const Path & drvPath, const BasicDerivation & drv,
BuildMode buildMode)
{
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopBuildDerivation << drvPath << drv << buildMode;
conn->processStderr();
BuildResult res;
unsigned int status;
conn->from >> status >> res.errorMsg;
res.status = (BuildResult::Status) status;
return res;
}
void RemoteStore::ensurePath(const Path & path)
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{
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopEnsurePath << path;
conn->processStderr();
readInt(conn->from);
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}
void RemoteStore::addTempRoot(const Path & path)
{
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopAddTempRoot << path;
conn->processStderr();
readInt(conn->from);
}
void RemoteStore::addIndirectRoot(const Path & path)
{
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopAddIndirectRoot << path;
conn->processStderr();
readInt(conn->from);
}
void RemoteStore::syncWithGC()
{
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopSyncWithGC;
conn->processStderr();
readInt(conn->from);
}
Roots RemoteStore::findRoots()
{
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopFindRoots;
conn->processStderr();
unsigned int count = readInt(conn->from);
Roots result;
while (count--) {
Path link = readString(conn->from);
Path target = readStorePath(conn->from);
result[link] = target;
}
return result;
}
void RemoteStore::collectGarbage(const GCOptions & options, GCResults & results)
{
auto conn(connections->get());
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conn->to << wopCollectGarbage << options.action << options.pathsToDelete << options.ignoreLiveness
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<< options.maxFreed << 0;
if (GET_PROTOCOL_MINOR(conn->daemonVersion) >= 5)
/* removed options */
conn->to << 0 << 0;
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conn->processStderr();
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results.paths = readStrings<PathSet>(conn->from);
results.bytesFreed = readLongLong(conn->from);
readLongLong(conn->from); // obsolete
}
PathSet RemoteStore::queryFailedPaths()
{
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopQueryFailedPaths;
conn->processStderr();
return readStorePaths<PathSet>(conn->from);
}
void RemoteStore::clearFailedPaths(const PathSet & paths)
{
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopClearFailedPaths << paths;
conn->processStderr();
readInt(conn->from);
}
void RemoteStore::optimiseStore()
{
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopOptimiseStore;
conn->processStderr();
readInt(conn->from);
}
bool RemoteStore::verifyStore(bool checkContents, bool repair)
{
auto conn(connections->get());
conn->to << wopVerifyStore << checkContents << repair;
conn->processStderr();
return readInt(conn->from) != 0;
}
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RemoteStore::Connection::~Connection()
{
try {
to.flush();
fd.close();
} catch (...) {
ignoreException();
}
}
void RemoteStore::Connection::processStderr(Sink * sink, Source * source)
{
to.flush();
unsigned int msg;
while ((msg = readInt(from)) == STDERR_NEXT
|| msg == STDERR_READ || msg == STDERR_WRITE) {
if (msg == STDERR_WRITE) {
string s = readString(from);
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if (!sink) throw Error("no sink");
(*sink)((const unsigned char *) s.data(), s.size());
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}
else if (msg == STDERR_READ) {
if (!source) throw Error("no source");
size_t len = readInt(from);
unsigned char * buf = new unsigned char[len];
AutoDeleteArray<unsigned char> d(buf);
writeString(buf, source->read(buf, len), to);
to.flush();
}
else {
string s = readString(from);
writeToStderr(s);
}
}
if (msg == STDERR_ERROR) {
string error = readString(from);
unsigned int status = GET_PROTOCOL_MINOR(daemonVersion) >= 8 ? readInt(from) : 1;
throw Error(format("%1%") % error, status);
}
else if (msg != STDERR_LAST)
throw Error("protocol error processing standard error");
}
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}