#include "args.hh" #include "hash.hh" namespace nix { void Args::addFlag(Flag && flag_) { auto flag = std::make_shared(std::move(flag_)); if (flag->handler.arity != ArityAny) assert(flag->handler.arity == flag->labels.size()); assert(flag->longName != ""); longFlags[flag->longName] = flag; if (flag->shortName) shortFlags[flag->shortName] = flag; } void Args::parseCmdline(const Strings & _cmdline) { Strings pendingArgs; bool dashDash = false; Strings cmdline(_cmdline); for (auto pos = cmdline.begin(); pos != cmdline.end(); ) { auto arg = *pos; /* Expand compound dash options (i.e., `-qlf' -> `-q -l -f', `-j3` -> `-j 3`). */ if (!dashDash && arg.length() > 2 && arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] != '-' && isalpha(arg[1])) { *pos = (string) "-" + arg[1]; auto next = pos; ++next; for (unsigned int j = 2; j < arg.length(); j++) if (isalpha(arg[j])) cmdline.insert(next, (string) "-" + arg[j]); else { cmdline.insert(next, string(arg, j)); break; } arg = *pos; } if (!dashDash && arg == "--") { dashDash = true; ++pos; } else if (!dashDash && std::string(arg, 0, 1) == "-") { if (!processFlag(pos, cmdline.end())) throw UsageError("unrecognised flag '%1%'", arg); } else { pendingArgs.push_back(*pos++); if (processArgs(pendingArgs, false)) pendingArgs.clear(); } } processArgs(pendingArgs, true); } void Args::printHelp(const string & programName, std::ostream & out) { std::cout << fmt(ANSI_BOLD "Usage:" ANSI_NORMAL " %s " ANSI_ITALIC "FLAGS..." ANSI_NORMAL, programName); for (auto & exp : expectedArgs) { std::cout << renderLabels({exp.label}); // FIXME: handle arity > 1 if (exp.arity == 0) std::cout << "..."; if (exp.optional) std::cout << "?"; } std::cout << "\n"; auto s = description(); if (s != "") std::cout << "\n" ANSI_BOLD "Summary:" ANSI_NORMAL " " << s << ".\n"; if (longFlags.size()) { std::cout << "\n"; std::cout << ANSI_BOLD "Flags:" ANSI_NORMAL "\n"; printFlags(out); } } void Args::printFlags(std::ostream & out) { Table2 table; for (auto & flag : longFlags) { if (hiddenCategories.count(flag.second->category)) continue; table.push_back(std::make_pair( (flag.second->shortName ? std::string("-") + flag.second->shortName + ", " : " ") + "--" + flag.first + renderLabels(flag.second->labels), flag.second->description)); } printTable(out, table); } bool Args::processFlag(Strings::iterator & pos, Strings::iterator end) { assert(pos != end); auto process = [&](const std::string & name, const Flag & flag) -> bool { ++pos; std::vector args; for (size_t n = 0 ; n < flag.handler.arity; ++n) { if (pos == end) { <<<<<<< HEAD if (flag.arity == ArityAny) break; throw UsageError("flag '%1%' requires %2% argument(s)", name, flag.arity); ======= if (flag.handler.arity == ArityAny) break; throw UsageError("flag '%s' requires %d argument(s)", name, flag.handler.arity); >>>>>>> master } args.push_back(*pos++); } flag.handler.fun(std::move(args)); return true; }; if (string(*pos, 0, 2) == "--") { auto i = longFlags.find(string(*pos, 2)); if (i == longFlags.end()) return false; return process("--" + i->first, *i->second); } if (string(*pos, 0, 1) == "-" && pos->size() == 2) { auto c = (*pos)[1]; auto i = shortFlags.find(c); if (i == shortFlags.end()) return false; return process(std::string("-") + c, *i->second); } return false; } bool Args::processArgs(const Strings & args, bool finish) { if (expectedArgs.empty()) { if (!args.empty()) throw UsageError("unexpected argument '%1%'", args.front()); return true; } auto & exp = expectedArgs.front(); bool res = false; if ((exp.arity == 0 && finish) || (exp.arity > 0 && args.size() == exp.arity)) { std::vector ss; for (auto & s : args) ss.push_back(s); exp.handler(std::move(ss)); expectedArgs.pop_front(); res = true; } if (finish && !expectedArgs.empty() && !expectedArgs.front().optional) throw UsageError("more arguments are required"); return res; } Args::Flag Args::Flag::mkHashTypeFlag(std::string && longName, HashType * ht) { return Flag { .longName = std::move(longName), .description = "hash algorithm ('md5', 'sha1', 'sha256', or 'sha512')", .labels = {"hash-algo"}, .handler = {[ht](std::string s) { *ht = parseHashType(s); if (*ht == htUnknown) throw UsageError("unknown hash type '%1%'", s); }} }; } Strings argvToStrings(int argc, char * * argv) { Strings args; argc--; argv++; while (argc--) args.push_back(*argv++); return args; } std::string renderLabels(const Strings & labels) { std::string res; for (auto label : labels) { for (auto & c : label) c = std::toupper(c); res += " " ANSI_ITALIC + label + ANSI_NORMAL; } return res; } void printTable(std::ostream & out, const Table2 & table) { size_t max = 0; for (auto & row : table) max = std::max(max, filterANSIEscapes(row.first, true).size()); for (auto & row : table) { out << " " << row.first << std::string(max - filterANSIEscapes(row.first, true).size() + 2, ' ') << row.second << "\n"; } } void Command::printHelp(const string & programName, std::ostream & out) { Args::printHelp(programName, out); auto exs = examples(); if (!exs.empty()) { out << "\n" ANSI_BOLD "Examples:" ANSI_NORMAL "\n"; for (auto & ex : exs) out << "\n" << " " << ex.description << "\n" // FIXME: wrap << " $ " << ex.command << "\n"; } } MultiCommand::MultiCommand(const Commands & commands) : commands(commands) { expectedArgs.push_back(ExpectedArg{"command", 1, true, [=](std::vector ss) { assert(!command); auto i = commands.find(ss[0]); if (i == commands.end()) throw UsageError("'%s' is not a recognised command", ss[0]); command = {ss[0], i->second()}; }}); categories[Command::catDefault] = "Available commands"; } void MultiCommand::printHelp(const string & programName, std::ostream & out) { if (command) { command->second->printHelp(programName + " " + command->first, out); return; } out << fmt(ANSI_BOLD "Usage:" ANSI_NORMAL " %s " ANSI_ITALIC "COMMAND FLAGS... ARGS..." ANSI_NORMAL "\n", programName); out << "\n" ANSI_BOLD "Common flags:" ANSI_NORMAL "\n"; printFlags(out); std::map>> commandsByCategory; for (auto & [name, commandFun] : commands) { auto command = commandFun(); commandsByCategory[command->category()].insert_or_assign(name, command); } for (auto & [category, commands] : commandsByCategory) { out << fmt("\n" ANSI_BOLD "%s:" ANSI_NORMAL "\n", categories[category]); Table2 table; for (auto & [name, command] : commands) { auto descr = command->description(); if (!descr.empty()) table.push_back(std::make_pair(name, descr)); } printTable(out, table); } } bool MultiCommand::processFlag(Strings::iterator & pos, Strings::iterator end) { if (Args::processFlag(pos, end)) return true; if (command && command->second->processFlag(pos, end)) return true; return false; } bool MultiCommand::processArgs(const Strings & args, bool finish) { if (command) return command->second->processArgs(args, finish); else return Args::processArgs(args, finish); } }