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nix.dev/source/install-nix.md
2023-11-27 07:30:36 +01:00

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(install-nix)=

Install Nix

:::::{tab-set}

::::{tab-item} Linux

Install Nix via the recommended multi-user installation:

$ curl -L https://nixos.org/nix/install | sh -s -- --daemon

On Arch Linux, you can alternatively install Nix through pacman.

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::::{tab-item} macOS

Install Nix via the recommended multi-user installation:

$ curl -L https://nixos.org/nix/install | sh

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::::{tab-item} Windows (WSL2)

Install Nix via the recommended single-user installation:

$ curl -L https://nixos.org/nix/install | sh -s -- --no-daemon

However, if you have systemd support enabled, install Nix via the recommended multi-user installation:

$ curl -L https://nixos.org/nix/install | sh -s -- --daemon

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::::{tab-item} Docker

Start a Docker shell with Nix:

$ docker run -it nixos/nix

Or start a Docker shell with Nix exposing a workdir directory:

$ mkdir workdir
$ docker run -it -v $(pwd)/workdir:/workdir nixos/nix

The workdir example from above can be also used to start hacking on Nixpkgs:

$ git clone git@github.com:NixOS/nixpkgs
$ docker run -it -v $(pwd)/nixpkgs:/nixpkgs nixos/nix
bash-5.1# nix-build -I nixpkgs=/nixpkgs -A hello
bash-5.1# find ./result # this symlink points to the build package

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Verify installation

Check the installation by opening a new terminal and typing:

$ nix --version
nix (Nix) 2.11.0