iterators3 solution

This commit is contained in:
mo8it 2024-06-28 15:00:13 +02:00
parent eddbb97934
commit 56a9197f55
3 changed files with 92 additions and 43 deletions

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@ -1,40 +1,26 @@
// This is a bigger exercise than most of the others! You can do it! Here is
// your mission, should you choose to accept it:
// 1. Complete the divide function to get the first four tests to pass.
// 2. Get the remaining tests to pass by completing the result_with_list and
// list_of_results functions.
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)] #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
enum DivisionError { enum DivisionError {
NotDivisible(NotDivisibleError),
DivideByZero, DivideByZero,
NotDivisible,
} }
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)] // TODO: Calculate `a` divided by `b` if `a` is evenly divisible by `b`.
struct NotDivisibleError {
dividend: i32,
divisor: i32,
}
// Calculate `a` divided by `b` if `a` is evenly divisible by `b`.
// Otherwise, return a suitable error. // Otherwise, return a suitable error.
fn divide(a: i32, b: i32) -> Result<i32, DivisionError> { fn divide(a: i32, b: i32) -> Result<i32, DivisionError> {
todo!(); todo!();
} }
// Complete the function and return a value of the correct type so the test // TODO: Add the correct return type and complete the function body.
// passes. // Desired output: `Ok([1, 11, 1426, 3])`
// Desired output: Ok([1, 11, 1426, 3]) fn result_with_list() {
fn result_with_list() -> () { let numbers = [27, 297, 38502, 81];
let numbers = vec![27, 297, 38502, 81];
let division_results = numbers.into_iter().map(|n| divide(n, 27)); let division_results = numbers.into_iter().map(|n| divide(n, 27));
} }
// Complete the function and return a value of the correct type so the test // TODO: Add the correct return type and complete the function body.
// passes. // Desired output: `[Ok(1), Ok(11), Ok(1426), Ok(3)]`
// Desired output: [Ok(1), Ok(11), Ok(1426), Ok(3)] fn list_of_results() {
fn list_of_results() -> () { let numbers = [27, 297, 38502, 81];
let numbers = vec![27, 297, 38502, 81];
let division_results = numbers.into_iter().map(|n| divide(n, 27)); let division_results = numbers.into_iter().map(|n| divide(n, 27));
} }
@ -52,19 +38,13 @@ mod tests {
} }
#[test] #[test]
fn test_not_divisible() { fn test_divide_by_0() {
assert_eq!( assert_eq!(divide(81, 0), Err(DivisionError::DivideByZero));
divide(81, 6),
Err(DivisionError::NotDivisible(NotDivisibleError {
dividend: 81,
divisor: 6
}))
);
} }
#[test] #[test]
fn test_divide_by_0() { fn test_not_divisible() {
assert_eq!(divide(81, 0), Err(DivisionError::DivideByZero)); assert_eq!(divide(81, 6), Err(DivisionError::NotDivisible));
} }
#[test] #[test]
@ -74,14 +54,11 @@ mod tests {
#[test] #[test]
fn test_result_with_list() { fn test_result_with_list() {
assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", result_with_list()), "Ok([1, 11, 1426, 3])"); assert_eq!(result_with_list().unwarp(), [1, 11, 1426, 3]);
} }
#[test] #[test]
fn test_list_of_results() { fn test_list_of_results() {
assert_eq!( assert_eq!(list_of_results(), [Ok(1), Ok(11), Ok(1426), Ok(3)]);
format!("{:?}", list_of_results()),
"[Ok(1), Ok(11), Ok(1426), Ok(3)]"
);
} }
} }

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@ -922,8 +922,8 @@ powerful and very general. Rust just needs to know the desired type."""
name = "iterators3" name = "iterators3"
dir = "18_iterators" dir = "18_iterators"
hint = """ hint = """
The `divide` function needs to return the correct error when even division is The `divide` function needs to return the correct error when the divisor is 0 or
not possible. when even division is not possible.
The `division_results` variable needs to be collected into a collection type. The `division_results` variable needs to be collected into a collection type.
@ -934,7 +934,7 @@ The `list_of_results` function needs to return a vector of results.
See https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/iter/trait.Iterator.html#method.collect for See https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/iter/trait.Iterator.html#method.collect for
how the `FromIterator` trait is used in `collect()`. This trait is REALLY how the `FromIterator` trait is used in `collect()`. This trait is REALLY
powerful! It can make the solution to this exercise infinitely easier.""" powerful! It can make the solution to this exercise much easier."""
[[exercises]] [[exercises]]
name = "iterators4" name = "iterators4"

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@ -1 +1,73 @@
// Solutions will be available before the stable release. Thank you for testing the beta version 🥰 #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
enum DivisionError {
DivideByZero,
NotDivisible,
}
fn divide(a: i64, b: i64) -> Result<i64, DivisionError> {
if b == 0 {
return Err(DivisionError::DivideByZero);
}
if a % b != 0 {
return Err(DivisionError::NotDivisible);
}
Ok(a / b)
}
fn result_with_list() -> Result<Vec<i64>, DivisionError> {
// ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
let numbers = [27, 297, 38502, 81];
let division_results = numbers.into_iter().map(|n| divide(n, 27));
// Collects to the expected return type. Returns the first error in the
// division results (if one exists).
division_results.collect()
}
fn list_of_results() -> Vec<Result<i64, DivisionError>> {
// ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
let numbers = [27, 297, 38502, 81];
let division_results = numbers.into_iter().map(|n| divide(n, 27));
// Collects to the expected return type.
division_results.collect()
}
fn main() {
// You can optionally experiment here.
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn test_success() {
assert_eq!(divide(81, 9), Ok(9));
}
#[test]
fn test_divide_by_0() {
assert_eq!(divide(81, 0), Err(DivisionError::DivideByZero));
}
#[test]
fn test_not_divisible() {
assert_eq!(divide(81, 6), Err(DivisionError::NotDivisible));
}
#[test]
fn test_divide_0_by_something() {
assert_eq!(divide(0, 81), Ok(0));
}
#[test]
fn test_result_with_list() {
assert_eq!(result_with_list().unwrap(), [1, 11, 1426, 3]);
}
#[test]
fn test_list_of_results() {
assert_eq!(list_of_results(), [Ok(1), Ok(11), Ok(1426), Ok(3)]);
}
}